Chlamydia Trachomatis - Urine Testing

A positive test indicates an active chlamydia infection.

Chlamydia infections can usually be effectively treated with antibiotics. More than 95% of people will be cured when antibiotics are taken correctly.

The two most commonly prescribed antibiotics for chlamydia are:

• Doxycycline – commonly used as first-line treatment for chlamydia. It is often prescribed for people with a lower tolerance for antibiotics. It is given in smaller amounts over a longer period of time, which reduces the risk of side effects.
• Azithromycin – commonly used when doxycycline is not suitable. It is often considered convenient because it is available in high doses and can cure infections in just two doses.

Obtaining Treatment:

Treatment is often arranged through a GP or a local GUM clinic.

Things You Should Know:

• Current sexual partners are often treated for chlamydia regardless of their screening result.
• Avoiding sexual contact until all partners have completed treatment is commonly advised.
• Informing previous sexual partners from the last 6 months is typically part of partner notification, and local GUM clinics can provide help with this process.

Further Testing

• People with a confirmed chlamydia diagnosis are commonly screened for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) at least one week after completing treatment.
• Re-testing within 3 months of completing treatment is commonly used to check for reinfection, including when there are no symptoms. This is often emphasised for people aged 25 and under.